round base; five legs, ending in scrolls with a dragon on each scroll; apron decorated with pairs of animals holding a ball; wave-like design and design reminiscent of egg and dart pattern around edge of table-top

Incense Stand, one of a pair, 18th century

Unknown artist, expand_more

Zitanexpand_more

Gift of Ruth and Bruce Daytonexpand_more  2004.179.2.1

Not on Viewexpand_more

In their earliest form, incense stands were used by the Chinese to present offerings to the Buddha. With time, the incense stand was adapted to domestic settings, however unlike chairs or beds, it retained its spiritual implications. It ws often used in formal occasions as well as to display flowers or antiques. These paired stands are superbly developed examples of the cabriole-leg style with round top. Made from zitan, one of the rarest and hardest woods known, the elegant five-legged stands are unified by their consistent and complex joinery, as well as their carved decoration and excellent proportions.

Very few pairs of zitan incense stands have survived. Because the rare hardwood was largely controlled by the court, these might have once been set with incense burners flanking an aristocratic couch or even a throne. Ch'ing dynasty throne settings often included a pair of incense stands like these supporting animal-shaped censers placed to the front on either side of the throne.

Details
Title
Incense Stand, one of a pair
Role
Artist
Accession Number
2004.179.2.1
Curator Approved

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round base; five legs, ending in scrolls with a dragon on each scroll; apron decorated with pairs of animals holding a ball; wave-like design and design reminiscent of egg and dart pattern around edge of table-top