human face with long ears; open mouth with teeth; red linear designs

Mask, c. 900-300 BCE

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Jadeite, cinnabarexpand_more

The John R. Van Derlip Fundexpand_more  2002.127

The Olmec are the first known civilization in Mesoamerica (which roughly spanned from present-day Mexico to El Salvador), based in what is now the southern part of Mexico. They made sophisticated sculptures using jadeite, a greenstone that is as rare and precious as it is difficult to carve. This mask probably alludes to an Olmec leader. It combines human features with the almond-shaped eyes and downturned lips that the Olmec used to evoke the jaguar, an animal revered by all the civilizations of the ancient Americas for its strength, agility, and reputation as a stealthy predator.

Details
Title
Mask
Role
Artist
Accession Number
2002.127
Curator Approved

This record is from historic documentation and may not have been reviewed by a curator, so may be inaccurate or incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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human face with long ears; open mouth with teeth; red linear designs