Ensō, 19th century

Taidō Sōtōexpand_more

Hanging scroll, ink on paperexpand_more

Gift of the Friends of the Institute's Teahouse Fundexpand_more  2001.267.2

Not on Viewexpand_more

Ensō means “mark of a circle.” In Zen Buddhism, a circle brushed in a single stroke represents the universe, perfection, and the enlightened mind. As the brush deposits ink, the stroke becomes scratchier, leaving the circle incomplete. This imperfection thus reflects the inevitable discrepancy between the ideal and reality. A skilled calligrapher, Taidō Sō tō was the 444th abbot of Daitoku-ji, one of 14 head temples of the Rinzai school of Zen Buddhism in Kyoto. Here, he accompanied the circle with a Chinese poem: With a heart permeated with innocence The virtuous dragon walks alone.

Details
Title
Ensō
Artist Life
Taidō Sōtō, 1776–1836
Role
Artist
Accession Number
2001.267.2
Curator Approved

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