Ink on silkexpand_more
Gift of Ruth and Bruce Daytonexpand_more 2002.4.1
This painting depicts the Chan (Zen) Buddhist monk Xianzi, who retreated into the wilderness to attain enlightenment. Because he was unaffiliated with a monastery (a result of his nomadic lifestyle), he did not adhere to the strict code of vegetarianism for Buddhist monks. Here he holds a large shrimp—he became legendary for collecting them from lakes and rivers. The quick, broad brushstrokes defining his figure and the freely painted calligraphy characterize Chan Buddhist paintings.
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