Double-sided leaf from Gutenberg's 42-line Bible, vol. 2, folio 33 (Book of Sirach). Text in Latin; Gothic type.

Gutenberg Bible Leaf (Book of Sirach), 1454-1455

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The Gutenberg Bible was the Big Bang of publishing. Gutenberg conclusively demonstrated that a book printed from movable type could rival the beauty and surpass in accuracy texts copied by hand. His father was involved with the minting of coins; so, Johannes grew up with knowledge of die cutting, punches, metals, and presses. Taking the idea of reproducing images in metal and reconfiguring it to make impressions on paper, he triggered the great information revolution that led to the transformation of religion, science, and government. His idea also rapidly displaced manuscripts as the main vehicles of knowledge.

This leaf comes from the Book of Sirach (21:15 to 23:24), a compendium of wisdom expressed in maxims. A part of the Septuagint, it is esteemed by most Jews and is accepted as part of the biblical canon by Catholics and most orthodox churches but not by most Protestant denominations.

Details
Title
Gutenberg Bible Leaf (Book of Sirach)
Artist Life
c. 1398 - 1468
Role
Printer
Accession Number
P.67.60
Provenance
Elizabeth Augusta von Sulzbach (1721–1794); then at the Court Library of her husband Karl Theodor (1724–1799), Prince-Elector of the Palatinate, at Mannheim, Germany, until c. 1800; incomplete Bible given to Royal Library (Hofbibliothek) at Munich, until sold as a "duplicate" to Curzon, August 23, 1832; Robert Curzon (1810–1873), 14th Baron Zouche; by descent in the family estate at Parham in Sussex until sold by Sothey’s (London) on November 9, 1920, lot 70, to Wells; (Gabriel Wells, book dealer who broke the incomplete Bible up and sold individual leaves with the “Noble Fragment” essay by Alfred Edward Newton). Frank P. Leslie, Wayzata, Minn. (1892-1972); given to MIA, 1967.
Curator Approved

This record is from historic documentation and may not have been reviewed by a curator, so may be inaccurate or incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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Double-sided leaf from Gutenberg's 42-line Bible, vol. 2, folio 33 (Book of Sirach). Text in Latin; Gothic type.