thin slits for eyes and mouth; three circular depressions, one on forehead, others on either cheek; raffia net covering back of head and neck; small ears pierced with metal rings

Mwana Pwo Mask, 20th century

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The Mwana Pwo (young woman) mask represents the female ancestor of the Chokwe people. It embodies ideal feminine beauty and records traditional Chokwe facial scarification patterns.

The Mwana Pwo mask is always worn by a man who is disguised as a woman with a bodysuit, false breasts and a cotton skirt. In dances performed for the ruler and the entire community, Mwana Pwo is sometimes accompanied by the male ancestor mask, Cihongo. Cihongo symbolizes authority and wealth; Mwana Pwo symbolizes generative power. During the performance, the Mwana Pwo dancer mimics and exaggerates the mannerisms of young Chokwe women.

Details
Title
Mwana Pwo Mask
Role
Artist
Accession Number
95.78
Curator Approved

This record has been reviewed by our curatorial staff but may be incomplete. These records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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thin slits for eyes and mouth; three circular depressions, one on forehead, others on either cheek; raffia net covering back of head and neck; small ears pierced with metal rings