Virgil the Sorcerer, c. 1460-1463

Engravingexpand_more

The Richard Lewis Hillstrom Fundexpand_more  P.99.14.1

Not on Viewexpand_more

Virgil (70-19 B.C.E.) was the most famous poet of his time, honored as a divinity after his death. In the popular tradition, the admiration for his literary work went along with that for his supposed powers as a sorcerer. The engraving tells the story of his spurned love for the Emperor’s daughter, who pretended to accept the poet’s advances. She agreed to receive him in secret by lifting him up to her room in a basket, but halfway up she left him dangling until daylight revealed his laughable predicament to the Romans. The prank laid bare the susceptibility of even such a revered man to ordinary human passions. The emperor saves Virgil from further punishments as the magical poet takes his revenge by extinguishing all fires in Rome, except that particular one residing between the legs of the Emperor’s daughter. And for years thereafter, the citizens knew that from that source they could kindle their flames. The tale, which had great popularity between the 14th and 16th centuries, captures the foolishness of all who are in love, but also underscores the malevolent power of lustful women.

Details
Title
Virgil the Sorcerer
Role
Artist
Accession Number
P.99.14.1
Provenance
Johann Georg Zobel I von Giebelstadt, Prince Bishop of Bamberg (d. 1580), Germany; [Antiquariat Konrad Meuschel, Bad Honnef, Germany, until 1999; broke up Johann George Zobel I von Giebelstradt album of 123 sheets, sold "Virgil and the Sorcerer" for 'DM12,000, to Theodoli]; [Olimpia Theodoli, London; 1999; sold to MIA]
Catalogue Raisonne
Hind A.I. 47; Illus. Bartsch 24; Commentary I, 040; Pass. 5, 22, 42; Krist. Arch. Stor. VI
Curator Approved

This record is from historic documentation and may not have been reviewed by a curator, so may be inaccurate or incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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