scene of 24 individuals wearing togas and laurel wreaths, sitting or standing under trees on a hill; some figures holding musical instruments, others conversing, singing, orating; central figure holding a lyre; five winged cupids holding laurel wreaths in the sky above; large framed door at BC; paper trimed to edge of image

Apollo and the Muses on Parnassus, c. 1517-20

Not on Viewexpand_more

Apollo plays his lyre as he presides over Mount Parnassus, the gathering place of the nine muses, who surround him. Poets from different eras have come in search of inspiration. Beneath the leftmost tree, a scribe sits ready to record the words of the aged Greek Homer, the youthful Roman Virgil, and the mature Tuscan Dante. An homage to a classical past, the compressed space of the engraving has the feel of an ancient relief sculpture.

Marcantonio based this engraving on a preparatory design made by Raphael as he developed his ideas for a 20-foot-wide fresco in the Vatican's Stanza della Segnatura, then the office and library of Pope Julius II. Not many people had access to such an exclusive space; fortuitively, his printmaking partnership with Marcantonio allowed Raphael a means to publicize his accomplishment.

Details
Title
Apollo and the Muses on Parnassus
Artist Life
c. 1475/1480–c.1534
Role
Artist
Accession Number
2023.22
Catalogue Raisonne
Batrsch
Curator Approved

This record has been reviewed by our curatorial staff but may be incomplete. These records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

Does something look wrong with this image? Let us know

Zoom in on the left to the detail you'd like to save. Click 'Save detail' and wait until the image updates. Right click the image to 'save image as' or copy link, or click the image to open in a new tab.

scene of 24 individuals wearing togas and laurel wreaths, sitting or standing under trees on a hill; some figures holding musical instruments, others conversing, singing, orating; central figure holding a lyre; five winged cupids holding laurel wreaths in the sky above; large framed door at BC; paper trimed to edge of image