round image of a standing winged figure holding a cross and standing on a skull and an hourglass; text around and beneath image; scroll at bottom center

Momento mori, from "Selectorum Emblematus Centuria Secunda", 1613

Not on Viewexpand_more

With the youthful angel astride a human skull and an hourglass, this image is a "momento mori," a reminder that each of us will die. Since the angel grasps a cross, the image is explicitly Christian. In the background, rays of light descend from the dense, billowing clouds and Moses receives the Tablets of the Law--the Ten Commandments. To the right we see a naked old man on the ground and, nearby, two angels attempting to ward of a devil. The implicit message is that we should prepare for our fate.

Such images oftem paired with texts are called "emblems." They were frequently published in the Netherlands in the 17th century. This one appeared as the 18th among 100 emblems in a book called "Selectorum Emblematus Centuria Secunda," written by Gabriel Rollenhagen and published in Arnheim in 1613. Rollenhagen's accompanying verse can be translated as follows:

This life is nothing but a quick passage,

So that we seem to fly from this land

Towards the other brilliants of the celestial manor,

Where joy and pleasure are always the way.

Details
Title
Momento mori, from "Selectorum Emblematus Centuria Secunda"
Artist Life
c. 1565-1637
Role
Artist
Accession Number
2021.69.3
Catalogue Raisonne
Franken p. 263-4, 1344 Hollstein 856
Curator Approved

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round image of a standing winged figure holding a cross and standing on a skull and an hourglass; text around and beneath image; scroll at bottom center