dark blue robe with lighter blue pattern; alternating stepped diamonds and squares throughout; white fabric reinforcment attached to interior back center seam

Dark blue-ground hitoe (unlined summer kimono) with white geometric pattern made on Amami Ōshima Island, late 19th-early 20th century

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Technique: Amami Ōshima Island ikat dye (Ōshima kasuri)

This unlined summer kimono, or hitoe, was made on Amami Ōshima Island, the largest island in the Amami archipelago. Located between Kyushu, the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan, and Okinawa, the island was known for elevating the refinement of traditional kasuri (ikat). Kasuri involves the selective dyeing of threads so that a pattern emerges once they are woven together. The tiny patterning characteristic of Ōshima kasuri was developed after 1868, when dyers adopted graph paper from Europe to plot out their patterns and transfer them to the threads. This example is made of indigo-dyed silk pongee (tsumugi). The diamond-shaped form is based on a kazamōsha, a children’s toy of a handheld windmill, and represents human skills. The square-shaped form is a stylized fisheye (iyunmu) representing nature.

Details
Title
Dark blue-ground hitoe (unlined summer kimono) with white geometric pattern made on Amami Ōshima Island
Role
Maker
Accession Number
2019.20.133
Catalogue Raisonne
Murray et al. 2018, pl. 102
Curator Approved

This record has been reviewed by our curatorial staff but may be incomplete. These records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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dark blue robe with lighter blue pattern; alternating stepped diamonds and squares throughout; white fabric reinforcment attached to interior back center seam