indigo-dyed kimono; leaping fish coming out of swirling waves on the back; small, detailed, scaled spots of blue and white across background on back and continues over onto front side; cresting waves on bottom front side

Festival kimono decorated with carp ascending a waterfall made in Akita Prefecture, late 19th-early 20th century

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This spectacular garment was made in Akita Prefecture in the northern Tōhoku region, a mountainous area on the Sea of Japan. While the front is relatively plain, an elaborate pictorial design of a carp covers the back. The motif refers to a Chinese legend of a carp struggling up the “Dragon Gate” rapids in the upper Yellow River to be transformed into a dragon upon reaching the top. A motif especially popular with men, the carp is a symbol of determination and perseverance.

The dyer was a master of the craft, achieving the design through the use of multiple tie-dyeing methods (shibori), carefully planned out and executed to produce the desired composition. Specifically, the carp’s eye was created with bōshi shibori (capped tie-dyeing), the body features makiage shibori (winding tie-dyeing), the outlines employ orinui (folded and sewn), and the shading on the waterfall uses miura (looped) tie-dyeing.

Details
Title
Festival kimono decorated with carp ascending a waterfall made in Akita Prefecture
Role
Maker
Accession Number
2019.20.84
Catalogue Raisonne
Murray et al. 2018, pl. 64
Curator Approved

This record has been reviewed by our curatorial staff but may be incomplete. These records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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indigo-dyed kimono; leaping fish coming out of swirling waves on the back; small, detailed, scaled spots of blue and white across background on back and continues over onto front side; cresting waves on bottom front side