metal sword with cloth holder; holder is tan with dark blue woven geometric design on R and L edges; two flaps at bottom are of faded blue cloth with faint stripes, and curling tan design, with blue decorative threads following pattern; sword has segmented sections with curling comma shapes that form a circular design in each section

Sword (emushi) and holder (emushi-at), late 18th-early 19th century

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The Ainu did not themselves manufacture steel; they obtained their blades through trade with the Japanese. Swords (emushi) were therefore rare and valued for social and ceremonial functions. Some swords were refitted with a new wood scabbard carved by Ainu men; here the sheath is covered with decorated metal pieces.

Contrary to the Japanese custom in the early modern period of carrying swords through the sash, an Ainu man used a fabric sword holder (emushi-at). Made by his wife or close female relative, the holder allowed the man to carry his sword across the back or over the shoulder.

Details
Title
Sword (emushi) and holder (emushi-at)
Role
Maker
Accession Number
2019.20.11a,b
Catalogue Raisonne
Murray et al. 2018, pl. 30
Curator Approved

This record has been reviewed by our curatorial staff but may be incomplete. These records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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metal sword with cloth holder; holder is tan with dark blue woven geometric design on R and L edges; two flaps at bottom are of faded blue cloth with faint stripes, and curling tan design, with blue decorative threads following pattern; sword has segmented sections with curling comma shapes that form a circular design in each section