smiling young courtesan daintily plucks at the hairs of Daruma's upper lip; courtesan wears brown and white plaid robe with detailed red and white undergarment; Daruma wears red robe with white around neck; bald head, exaggerated cheek bones; looks painfully up at courtesan

Prostitute Plucking Daruma's Beard, first half 19th century

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The prostitute is plucking the beard of Bodhidharma, known in Japan as Daruma, the founder of Zen Buddhism. Reversing the sacred and the profane in a kind of parody was a favorite motif during the Edo period—in Edo slang, to “pull out one’s nose hair” implied a man enslaved by a woman. An especially popular theme was that of the Daruma and the prostitute, a play on the familiar subjects of Daruma’s nine years of meditation facing a stone wall, which caused the loss of his arms and legs, and the prostitute’s 10 years of trial-laden life at a brothel—the word “daruma” was slang for a prostitute.

Details
Title
Prostitute Plucking Daruma's Beard
Artist Life
active early 19th century
Role
Artist
Accession Number
2013.29.149
Curator Approved

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smiling young courtesan daintily plucks at the hairs of Daruma's upper lip; courtesan wears brown and white plaid robe with detailed red and white undergarment; Daruma wears red robe with white around neck; bald head, exaggerated cheek bones; looks painfully up at courtesan