rust-colored leather; circular emblem on back in T center in cream color; geometric linear design across bottom as well as along collar

Fireman's parade leather coat (kawabaori) with Ōhisa family crest, 19th century

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Due to the Buddhist tenet against taking life, and also its high expense, leather was not widely used for traditional clothing in Japan. Worn in festive parades, this coat would have been owned by a chief of a volunteer firefighting brigade. The round crest reads Ōhisa 大久,likely the name of a business or merchant who commonly gave such coats to men, who then wore them as advertising. The lower half features stylized characters that are unclear apart from the first: takara 宝.

To add these designs, artists drew patterns with paper stencils, resist paste, or ink on the leather before slowly smoking it over a low fire of pine needles and rice straw. The exposed leather would turn a warm orange-brown, while protected areas would remain white.

Details
Title
Fireman's parade leather coat (kawabaori) with Ōhisa family crest
Role
Maker
Accession Number
2019.20.120
Catalogue Raisonne
Murray et al. 2018, pl. 53
Curator Approved

This record has been reviewed by our curatorial staff but may be incomplete. These records are frequently revised and enhanced. If you notice a mistake or have additional information about this object, please email collectionsdata@artsmia.org.

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rust-colored leather; circular emblem on back in T center in cream color; geometric linear design across bottom as well as along collar