calm river with reflective grey water; foot bridge at right in middle ground with a figure; three grazing animals on opposite bank left of center; some tall trees on opposite bank, reflected in water; white and orange flowers, LRC

Wiston River, c. 1900-1911

Color woodcutexpand_more

Gift of Marla J. Kinneyexpand_more  2017.73

Not on Viewexpand_more

The stillness of this very English scene belies the difficulty required to make it. Frank Morley Fletcher almost single-handedly popularized the color woodcut in Britain early in the last century by working out and then sharing how Japanese artists had made color woodblock prints since the 1760s. In Japan one person designed the image, one carved separate blocks for the various colors, and one inked and printed the image, but Fletcher believed in doing every step himself.

Mixing watercolors with rice-flour paste to give the colors body, he achieved a wonderfully muted palette in Wiston River, capturing just the right shades of earlymorning green. A bit of redness added along the horizon line suggests the impending sun.

The perfectly positioned reflections in the water—a nod to the Japanese penchant for simplified shapes—show how meticulous and painstaking Fletcher was as a printer. He made up to 100 impressions of each design, and produced only fourteen different color woodcuts in his lifetime.

Details
Title
Wiston River
Artist Life
1866–1949
Role
Artist
Accession Number
2017.73
Provenance
Private collection, California, until 2017; sold to Carl; (William P. Carl, Durham, N.C., sold 2017 to Kinney); Marla J. Kinney, Minneapolis; given to MIA, 2017.
Curator Approved

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calm river with reflective grey water; foot bridge at right in middle ground with a figure; three grazing animals on opposite bank left of center; some tall trees on opposite bank, reflected in water; white and orange flowers, LRC